A bag contains 3 red, 5 black balls. Two balls are drawn at random. The probability that they are of different colors is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A bag contains 3 red, 5 black balls. Two balls are drawn at random. The probability that they are of different colors is:
A. 3/8
B. 15/56
C. 1/2
D. 15/28
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Total ways C(8,2)=28. 1 red 1 black = 3×5=15. Probability=15/28.

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Practice More Statistics Questions

Question #1
A preliminary test of a questionnaire on a small subset of the population before the main survey is called:
A. Census
B. Stratification
C. Sampling
D. Pre-testing or Pilot Survey

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
A pilot survey helps in identifying shortcomings in the questionnaire design before full-scale implementation.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #2
Assertion (A): The arithmetic mean of a set of positive numbers is always greater than or equal to the geometric mean. Reason (R): AM ≥ GM for any set of non-negative numbers, and equality holds when all numbers are equal. Choose the correct option:
A. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
B. A is true, R is false
C. A is false, R is true
D. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
AM-GM inequality is a fundamental property. R correctly states the condition and explains A.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #3
The total of all frequencies in a frequency distribution is equal to the:
A. Highest cumulative frequency
B. Class mark of the last class
C. Mean of the frequencies
D. Width of the highest class

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
In a 'less than' cumulative frequency distribution, the final cumulative frequency equals the total number of observations (N).

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics