If a constant is subtracted from all observations, the arithmetic mean: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

If a constant is subtracted from all observations, the arithmetic mean:
A. Increases by the constant
B. Decreases by the same constant
C. Becomes zero
D. Remains the same
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Mean changes by the same amount as the change in origin.

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Practice More Statistics Questions

Question #1
Data on 'Religion of individuals' (Hindu, Muslim, Christian, etc.) is an example of:
A. Spatial classification
B. Qualitative classification
C. Chronological classification
D. Quantitative classification

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Religion is an attribute, not a numerical value, so grouping by religion is a qualitative (descriptive) classification.

This question belongs to: Accountancy and Statistics Statistics
Question #2
If the arithmetic mean of 8, 12, x, 6, 9 is 8, then x is:
A. 4
B. 8
C. 5
D. 7

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
(8+12+x+6+9)/5 = 8 → 35 + x = 40 → x = 5.

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Question #3
A life table radix l₀ of 100,000 means:
A. Life expectancy
B. Number of deaths
C. A hypothetical cohort of 100,000 births
D. The population size

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
l₀ is the initial number of individuals in the life table cohort.

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