She said, 'I don't know why he left.' MCQ with Answer and Explanation

She said, 'I don't know why he left.'
A. She said that she hadn't known why he left.
B. She said that she didn't know why he had left.
C. She said that she doesn't know why he left.
D. She said that she didn't know why he left.
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Main clause backshifts, subordinate 'left' to 'had left'.

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Practice More Direct Indirect Speech Questions

Question #1
He said, 'I can solve this problem.'
A. He said that he could solve that problem.
B. He said that he can solve that problem.
C. He said that he can solve this problem.
D. He said that he could solve this problem.

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
'Can' changes to 'could'. The demonstrative 'this' changes to 'that'.

This question belongs to: English Direct Indirect Speech
Question #2
She said, 'I will take a cab if it rains.'
A. She said that she would take a cab if it would rain.
B. She said that she would take a cab if it rained.
C. She said that she will take a cab if it rains.
D. She said that she would take a cab if it rains.

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
First conditional backshift.

This question belongs to: English Direct Indirect Speech
Question #3
He said to me, 'What are you doing?'
A. He asked me what was I doing.
B. He asked me what I am doing.
C. He asked me what I was doing.
D. He said to me what I was doing.

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Wh-question: 'are you doing' changes to 'I was doing' (present continuous to past continuous). Pronoun 'you' to 'I'.

This question belongs to: English Direct Indirect Speech