Sher Shah Suri is known for introducing the system of:
A. Permanent Settlement
B. Land revenue assessment based on measurement
C. Zamindari
D. Mansabdari
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Sher Shah Suri introduced a system of land revenue assessment based on measurement of land (known as 'Patta' and 'Qabuliyat'). This system was later adopted by Akbar.
Explanation:
The Mahalwari system, introduced by Holt Mackenzie in 1822 and later modified, was implemented in parts of North-Western Provinces, Punjab, and Central Provinces. Under this, the village community (mahal) was responsible for revenue collection.
Explanation:
Lord Canning served as the Governor-General of India during the rebellion of 1857, subsequently becoming India's first Viceroy under the 1858 Act.
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