The foundational dynamic of the Bhakti movement in South India was led by two groups of saints: the Alvars and the Nayanars. Who did the Alvars worship? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The foundational dynamic of the Bhakti movement in South India was led by two groups of saints: the Alvars and the Nayanars. Who did the Alvars worship?
A. Lord Vishnu
B. Lord Shiva
C. Lord Kartikeya
D. Goddess Durga
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Alvars were dedicated Tamil poet-saints who sang praises of Lord Vishnu, while the Nayanars were devoted exclusively to Lord Shiva.

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Practice More Medieval History of India Questions

Question #1
Which of the following Chola rulers assumed the title of 'Gangaikonda' after successfully leading a military expedition to the Ganga valley?
A. Rajendra I
B. Rajadhiraja I
C. Rajaraja I
D. Kulottunga I

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Rajendra I conducted a successful military expedition to Northern India and reached the Ganga river. To commemorate this victory, he assumed the title 'Gangaikonda' and founded the new capital Gangaikondacholapuram.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #2
The 'Chola' dynasty's medieval period is known for its temple architecture. Which temple is known as the 'Great Temple'?
A. Somnath Temple
B. Brihadeswara Temple, Thanjavur
C. Kailasanatha Temple, Ellora
D. Meenakshi Temple, Madurai

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Brihadeswara Temple at Thanjavur, built by Rajaraja I, is a masterpiece of Chola architecture.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #3
The Marathi system of collection known as 'Chauth' collected by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj from neighbouring territories amounted to what fraction of land revenue?
A. One-fourth
B. One-fifth
C. One-third
D. One-tenth

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Chauth was a tax equal to one-fourth (25%) of the standard land revenue assessed, paid to Marathas as protection money against external raids.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India