The 'Indian Association' of Calcutta was founded by whom in 1876?
A. Aurobindo Ghosh
B. Rabindranath Tagore
C. Surendranath Banerjee and Anandamohan Bose
D. Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Surendranath Banerjee and Anandamohan Bose founded the Indian Association in 1876 to unify the Indian public on political issues and to agitate for political reforms.
Explanation:
The Government of India Act, 1919, introduced the principle of dyarchy in the provinces, where certain subjects ('transferred' subjects) were placed under Indian ministers, while others ('reserved' subjects) remained under the Governor's control.
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