The invention of the common matchstick containing phosphorus triggered by friction was developed by whom? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The invention of the common matchstick containing phosphorus triggered by friction was developed by whom?
A. Robert Boyle
B. John Walker
C. Antoine Lavoisier
D. Humphry Davy
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
English chemist John Walker invented the first friction match in 1826 by coating cardboard or wooden splints with sulfide pastes.

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Practice More Inventions and Discoveries Questions

Question #1
Who discovered that the element Beryllium is isolated from emerald and beryl crystal ores?
A. Louis-Nicolas Vauquelin
B. Humphry Davy
C. Martin Heinrich Klaproth
D. Jöns Jacob Berzelius

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Vauquelin discovered beryllium oxide in 1798 after chemical analysis of distinct mineral beryl matrix samples.

Question #2
The invention of the modern pneumatic tire containing compressed inner air tubes was patented by which developer?
A. Robert William Thomson
B. Charles Goodyear
C. Karl Benz
D. John Boyd Dunlop

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
John Boyd Dunlop patented a highly successful commercial pneumatic tire in 1888 for his son's tricycle, reducing operational friction.

Question #3
Who discovered the presence of the cellular mitochondria organelle, naming them 'bioblasts' before they were renamed?
A. Richard Altmann
B. Camillo Golgi
C. Robert Hooke
D. Carl Benda

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Richard Altmann identified the structures in 1890; Carl Benda later coined the exact term 'mitochondria' in 1898.