The 'Mughal' empire's post-Aurangzeb period saw the rise of which regional powers? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The 'Mughal' empire's post-Aurangzeb period saw the rise of which regional powers?
A. Only Rajputs
B. Only Punjab
C. Only British
D. Marathas, Sikhs, and Nawabs of Bengal, Awadh, Hyderabad
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
After Aurangzeb, the Mughal empire declined, and regional powers like the Marathas, Sikhs, and provincial nawabs gained prominence.

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Practice More Medieval History of India Questions

Question #1
The foundational battle that laid the solid framework for the establishment of the Mughal Empire in India was fought at Panipat in which year?
A. 1526
B. 1530
C. 1556
D. 1761

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The First Battle of Panipat was fought on April 21, 1526, where Babur decisively defeated Ibrahim Lodi, bringing an end to the Delhi Sultanate and starting Mughal rule.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #2
Which unique Mughal structural masterpiece features a distinct layout with no central dome, instead using an open-air top tier with beautiful marble lattice screens?
A. Tomb of Akbar at Sikandra
B. Tomb of Jahangir at Shahdara
C. Tomb of Salim Chishti
D. Tomb of Itimad-ud-Daulah

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Akbar's Tomb at Sikandra, completed by Jahangir in 1613, stands out for its five-tiered pyramidal shape and open-air top floor that breaks away from traditional Persian dome styles.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India
Question #3
The Marathi system of collection known as 'Chauth' collected by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj from neighbouring territories amounted to what fraction of land revenue?
A. One-fifth
B. One-third
C. One-fourth
D. One-tenth

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Chauth was a tax equal to one-fourth (25%) of the standard land revenue assessed, paid to Marathas as protection money against external raids.

This question belongs to: History GK Medieval History of India