The 'reflation' refers to: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The 'reflation' refers to:
A. a fall in prices
B. policy measures to stimulate the economy after a period of deflation or recession
C. increase in unemployment
D. reduction in money supply
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Reflation refers to policies to revive the economy after deflation or recession.

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Practice More Economy Set 1 Questions

Question #1
In the context of Indian economy, which of the following is a major source of agricultural credit?
A. Foreign institutional investors
B. Commercial banks and cooperative banks
C. Mutual funds
D. Stock markets

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Agricultural credit in India is primarily provided by commercial banks, regional rural banks and cooperative banks, along with NABARD refinancing.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #2
In the context of banking theory, the 'Diamond-Dybvig' model explains:
A. Why banks never face runs
B. Only the role of banks in monitoring firms
C. The existence of banks as providers of liquidity insurance and the possibility of bank runs
D. Only the role of banks in solving adverse selection

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Diamond-Dybvig model shows that banks transform illiquid assets into liquid liabilities, providing liquidity insurance to depositors, but that this arrangement is vulnerable to self-fulfilling runs.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #3
The 'GST' compensation cess was collected to compensate states for how many years from 2017?
A. 5 years
B. 2 years
C. 15 years
D. 10 years

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Compensation cess was initially for five years (2017-2022), later extended.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1