The Third Battle of Panipat was fought in 1761 between which two forces? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The Third Battle of Panipat was fought in 1761 between which two forces?
A. Sikhs and Ahmad Shah Abdali
B. Marathas and the British
C. Marathas and Ahmad Shah Abdali
D. Marathas and the Rajputs
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Third Battle of Panipat was fought on 14 January 1761 between the Maratha Empire and the Afghan forces of Ahmad Shah Abdali. The Marathas suffered a heavy defeat, leading to a power vacuum in the north.

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Practice More Modern History of India Questions

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The 'Cripps Mission' failed because it did not offer?
A. Any constitutional reforms
B. Defence portfolio to Indians
C. A responsible Indian ministry
D. Complete independence after the war

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Cripps Mission offered dominion status after the war, not complete independence, and also did not give Indians control over defence. It was rejected by the Congress.

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Question #2
In which year did the Simon Commission arrive in British India to review the constitutional working of the country?
A. 1927
B. 1928
C. 1925
D. 1929

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Indian Statutory Commission (Simon Commission) was appointed in 1927 but actually arrived in British India in February 1928, facing widespread protests because it had no Indian members.

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Question #3
The Treaty of Lahore (1846) was signed after which of the following wars?
A. First Anglo-Sikh War
B. Gwalior Campaign
C. Second Anglo-Sikh War
D. First Anglo-Afghan War

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The First Anglo-Sikh War (1845–1846) concluded with the Treaty of Lahore, forcing the Sikh empire to cede Jalandhar Doab and pay a heavy indemnity.

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