What class of hacker operates without malicious intent but may cross legal boundaries to access systems without permission, later disclosing the security flaws to owners or demanding a remediation fee? MCQ with Answer and Explanation
What class of hacker operates without malicious intent but may cross legal boundaries to access systems without permission, later disclosing the security flaws to owners or demanding a remediation fee?
A. Script Kiddie
B. Grey Hat Hacker
C. White Hat Hacker
D. Black Hat Hacker
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Grey hat hackers inhabit an ethical middle ground; they compromise system boundaries without authorization but generally lack malicious intent, aiming instead to report or expose systemic bugs.
A complex exploit strategy that compromises the DNS routing directories of a server to automatically redirect users to fake e-commerce sites, even if they typed the correct URL, is known as:
Explanation:
Pharming manipulates DNS servers or host files to transparently reroute traffic to spoofed destinations, harvesting user data even when valid URLs are entered.
Explanation:
Spear phishing is a targeted phishing attack directed at a specific individual or organization, often with personalized information to increase credibility.
Explanation:
A digital signature provides authentication and integrity verification, ensuring that a message or document comes from the claimed sender and has not been altered.
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