What is a cookie in the context of web browsing? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is a cookie in the context of web browsing?
A. A type of web browser
B. A small text file stored on the user's computer
C. A protocol for secure communication
D. A program that scans for viruses
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A cookie is a small piece of data sent from a website and stored on the user's browser, used to remember stateful information such as login sessions, preferences, etc.

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Practice More Internet and Web Technologies Questions

Question #1
In a URL, what is the part after the domain name and before the query string called?
A. Fragment
B. Path
C. Host
D. Port

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The path in a URL specifies the location of a resource on the server, e.g., /folder/page.html. The query string follows the path and is preceded by '?'.

This question belongs to: Computer Internet and Web Technologies
Question #2
Which protocol offers a lightweight, connectionless transmission method that prioritizes speed over data arrival validation, often used for online live video streaming?
A. HTTP
B. UDP
C. POP3
D. TCP

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is a connectionless transport protocol that transmits data packets rapidly without setting up an overhead verification connection, ideal for real-time streams.

This question belongs to: Computer Internet and Web Technologies
Question #3
What type of software system acts as an automated repository program continuously archiving historical snapshots of web page layouts across the World Wide Web over decades?
A. A corporate proxy server data log database
B. An outbound SMTP email transfer queue engine
C. The Internet Archive / Wayback Machine
D. A localized web browser cache management table

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Wayback Machine, managed by the Internet Archive, is a digital archive of the World Wide Web that periodically captures and preserves historical snapshots of public web pages.

This question belongs to: Computer Internet and Web Technologies