What is a data dictionary in a DBMS? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is a data dictionary in a DBMS?
A. A backup of the database
B. A repository of metadata about the database
C. A table containing user data
D. A log file
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The data dictionary stores metadata such as table definitions, column types, constraints, and other database objects.

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Practice More Database Management System (DBMS) Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is an example of a relational database management system (RDBMS)?
A. Redis
B. MongoDB
C. Cassandra
D. Oracle Database

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Oracle Database is a well-known RDBMS. MongoDB, Redis, and Cassandra are NoSQL databases.

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)
Question #2
What is the purpose of a Foreign Key?
A. To uniquely identify records
B. To create indexes
C. To link two tables and enforce referential integrity
D. To sort data

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
A foreign key establishes a relationship between tables and maintains referential integrity.

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)
Question #3
Which operator is used to combine the distinct result sets of two or more SELECT queries into a single output, automatically filtering out duplicate rows?
A. UNION ALL
B. UNION
C. EXCEPT
D. INTERSECT

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The UNION operator merges the result sets of two queries, removing any duplicate records. UNION ALL performs a similar merge but retains duplicates.

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)