What is the primary reason for the inclusion of the Western Ghats in the UNESCO World Heritage list? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the primary reason for the inclusion of the Western Ghats in the UNESCO World Heritage list?
A. Unique cultural traditions
B. Ancient archaeological ruins
C. Biodiversity and endemism
D. Geological uniqueness only
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Western Ghats are recognized as one of the world's eight 'hottest hotspots' of biological diversity due to their high level of endemism.

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Practice More UNESCO World Heritage Sites Questions

Question #1
The Taj Mahal was inscribed as a UNESCO site in:
A. 1983
B. 1982
C. 1986
D. 1985

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Taj Mahal was one of the first sites inscribed by UNESCO in 1983.

Question #2
Which site is associated with the Pallava dynasty?
A. Pattadakal
B. Hampi
C. Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram
D. Khajuraho

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Mahabalipuram (Mamallapuram) in Tamil Nadu features Pallava rock-cut monuments.

Question #3
Which site features rock-cut caves dedicated primarily to Shiva?
A. Ellora Caves
B. Ajanta Caves
C. Elephanta Caves
D. Bhimbetka

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Elephanta Caves near Mumbai are famous for the Trimurti Shiva sculpture.