What is the role of a Security Operations Center (SOC)? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the role of a Security Operations Center (SOC)?
A. To develop software
B. To manage human resources
C. To monitor and respond to security threats in real-time
D. To handle customer service
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A SOC is a centralized unit that monitors an organization's security posture, detects, analyzes, and responds to cybersecurity incidents using people, processes, and technology.

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Practice More Cyber Security Questions

Question #1
An attacker uses a password cracker script to automate character guesses across an executive's profile login panel to find the correct password. This is a/an:
A. Eavesdropping Exploit
B. SQL Injection
C. Brute Force Attack
D. Phishing Setup

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Brute force attacks run systematic guessing scripts to test character permutations until finding a combination that unlocks the targeted account.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #2
Which protocol establishes a secure, encrypted data corridor across public networks, shielding a client device's data traffic from local network interception?
A. Intrusion Detection Module
B. Proxy Gateway Server
C. Firewall Layer
D. Virtual Private Network (VPN)

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
VPNs establish encrypted tunnels over public networks, shielding active data data traffic from interception or monitoring.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #3
What form of malicious script runs automatically whenever an infected Microsoft Office document or database sheet is loaded, exploiting built-in macro tools?
A. Asynchronous Worm
B. Boot Sector Threat
C. Macro Virus
D. Network Packet Sniffer

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Macro viruses exploit programming languages embedded inside productivity suite applications, running automated scripts when files are opened.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security