What is the technical security term given to a software flaw or hardware vulnerability that is actively exploited by threat actors before the software vendor has developed a remediation patch? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the technical security term given to a software flaw or hardware vulnerability that is actively exploited by threat actors before the software vendor has developed a remediation patch?
A. Backdoor Entry
B. Zero-Day Vulnerability
C. Buffer Overflow
D. Logic Bypass flaw
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A zero-day exploit targets unknown or unpatched software vulnerabilities, giving defense teams zero days of preparation to guard against the threat.

Discuss this Question (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to start the discussion!

Practice More Cyber Security Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a characteristic of a secure network design?
A. Disabled firewalls
B. Open access for all
C. Segmentation of network
D. Use of default passwords

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Network segmentation divides a network into smaller, isolated segments, limiting the spread of attacks and improving security.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #2
Which protocol establishes a secure, encrypted data corridor across public networks, shielding a client device's data traffic from local network interception?
A. Firewall Layer
B. Virtual Private Network (VPN)
C. Intrusion Detection Module
D. Proxy Gateway Server

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
VPNs establish encrypted tunnels over public networks, shielding active data data traffic from interception or monitoring.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #3
Which detection methodology is used by standard antivirus tools to flag known malware files by matching their unique file hash codes against a local index directory?
A. Behavioral Monitoring
B. Sandbox Isolation Monitoring
C. Heuristic Analysis
D. Signature-based Detection

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Signature-based engines scan storage objects looking for byte patterns or static cryptographic hashes known to correspond to established malware databases.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security