What mechanism does a browser use to verify the cryptographic identity and authenticity of an HTTPS website during an initial connection handshake? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Question
What mechanism does a browser use to verify the cryptographic identity and authenticity of an HTTPS website during an initial connection handshake?
A. It queries standard local email mailboxes via POP3 paths.
B. It alters network configurations via DHCP scripts.
C. It evaluates the site's digital SSL/TLS Certificate issued by a trusted Certificate Authority (CA).
D. It reviews local text browser history traces.
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Browsers verify a website's authenticity by checking its digital certificate, which must be cryptographically signed by a recognized, trusted Certificate Authority (CA).
This question belongs to: Computer Internet and Web Technologies
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Question #1
Which of the following is a top-level domain used for network infrastructure?
A. .net
B. .org
C. .edu
D. .gov
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
.net is a generic TLD originally intended for network-related entities but now used broadly. .org is for organizations, .gov for government, .edu for education.
This question belongs to: Computer Internet and Web Technologies
Question #2
What specific feature distinguishes 'IMAP' from 'POP3' when handling email status adjustments, such as marking a message as 'read'?
A. IMAP synchronizes status updates directly back to the mail server, reflecting changes across all user devices.
B. IMAP completely blocks attachments from downloading.
C. IMAP handles updates locally only, leaving the server state untouched.
D. IMAP lacks support for multi-folder organization schemas.
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Because IMAP works directly on the mail server, any change in state (read, unread, flagged, moved) is synced to the server and visible across all connected devices.
This question belongs to: Computer Internet and Web Technologies
Question #3
Which of the following is a popular search engine that emphasizes privacy and does not track users?
A. Bing
B. Google
C. Yahoo
D. DuckDuckGo
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
DuckDuckGo is a search engine that focuses on user privacy, not storing personal information or tracking search history.
This question belongs to: Computer Internet and Web Technologies
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