What structural issue happens when data files are written, deleted, and modified repeatedly, causing a mechanical hard drive's storage space to become scattered across non-contiguous areas? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What structural issue happens when data files are written, deleted, and modified repeatedly, causing a mechanical hard drive's storage space to become scattered across non-contiguous areas?
A. Thrashing
B. Fragmentation
C. Decryption
D. Degradation
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Fragmentation occurs when files are broken up and saved in scattered, non-contiguous clusters across a mechanical disk, forcing the drive heads to move more and slowing access times.

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Practice More Memory and Storage Devices Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a type of memory that uses magnetic domains to store data?
A. Flash memory
B. DRAM
C. CD-ROM
D. Hard disk

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Hard disks store data magnetically on platters. Flash uses charge traps, optical uses pits, DRAM uses capacitors.

This question belongs to: Computer Memory and Storage Devices
Question #2
Which of the following is not a characteristic of cache memory?
A. Non-volatile
B. Placed between CPU and main memory
C. High speed
D. Small capacity

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Cache memory is volatile; it loses data when power is off. It is small, fast, and located close to the CPU to bridge the speed gap between CPU and RAM.

This question belongs to: Computer Memory and Storage Devices
Question #3
Which of the following storage mediums relies purely on magnetic property manipulation to record digital data?
A. Compact Disc (CD)
B. Secure Digital (SD) Card
C. Solid State Drive (SSD)
D. Hard Disk Drive (HDD)

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Hard Disk Drives use platters coated with magnetic material and magnetic heads to alter and read polarization patterns representing binary data.

This question belongs to: Computer Memory and Storage Devices