What type of attack involves an adversary secretly intercepting, reading, or altering communication messages between two web parties without either side knowing the channel is compromised? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What type of attack involves an adversary secretly intercepting, reading, or altering communication messages between two web parties without either side knowing the channel is compromised?
A. Denial of Service crash sequence
B. Phishing email broadcast
C. SQL Injection vulnerability
D. Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) Attack
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack occurs when a hacker inserts themselves into a communication session between a client and server to eavesdrop or modify data in transit.

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What is the primary function of the 'Blink' engine used in modern versions of Google Chrome and Microsoft Edge?
A. To compress incoming image files to save device RAM
B. To filter out cross-site scripting (XSS) injection attempts
C. To parse HTML and CSS code to visually render pages on the screen
D. To establish encrypted secure network handshakes

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Blink is a browser engine (rendering engine) that transforms raw code (HTML, CSS) into interactive visual frames on a user's screen.

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Which format specification is universally deployed to construct standard layout documents across the World Wide Web space?
A. SMTP Route Headers
B. FTP Stream Settings
C. SQL Data Tables
D. HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
HTML is the baseline standard markup language used worldwide to organize and display structural components on web pages.

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What does a '302 Found' HTTP status code return inform a client browser software tool?
A. The requested resource resides temporarily under a completely different URL location path.
B. The requested webpage resource has encountered an unexpected database script crash.
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Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
An HTTP 302 status code indicates a temporary redirect, instructing the client browser to load the resource from an alternative temporary location without permanently updating cached links.

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