Which act introduced a system of diarchy in the provinces in India? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which act introduced a system of diarchy in the provinces in India?
A. Government of India Act, 1919
B. Government of India Act, 1935
C. Indian Councils Act, 1909
D. Indian Independence Act, 1947
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The Government of India Act, 1919, based on the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms, introduced dyarchy (dual governance) in the provinces, dividing subjects into 'transferred' and 'reserved'.

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Practice More Modern History of India Questions

Question #1
Which Governor-General is known for bringing back the gates of Somnath Temple from Afghanistan?
A. Lord Ellenborough
B. Lord Hardinge
C. Lord Canning
D. Lord Dalhousie

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Lord Ellenborough, as Governor-General, ordered the return of the sandalwood gates from Ghazni, believed to be from the Somnath temple, after the British victory in Afghanistan in 1842.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2
The 'Pitts India Act' was passed in:
A. 1784
B. 1783
C. 1786
D. 1785

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Pitts India Act was passed in 1784 to establish a Board of Control to supervise the East India Company's affairs in India.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #3
Which INC session saw the split between Moderates and Extremists?
A. Lahore Session, 1909
B. Calcutta Session, 1906
C. Lucknow Session, 1916
D. Surat Session, 1907

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The historic 'Surat Split' occurred in 1907 over ideological differences regarding the Swadeshi movement.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India