Which hardware device works at Layer 1 of the OSI model to repeat network traffic across all ports, making all connected hosts share a single collision domain? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which hardware device works at Layer 1 of the OSI model to repeat network traffic across all ports, making all connected hosts share a single collision domain?
A. Router
B. Hub
C. Switch
D. Bridge
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A network hub acts as a simple Layer 1 repeater, broadcasting incoming data to all connected ports and placing them in a single collision domain.

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Practice More Computer Networking Questions

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What is the purpose of a default gateway?
A. To translate domain names to IP addresses
B. To route traffic from a local network to other networks
C. To provide security by filtering packets
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Correct Answer: Option B


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A default gateway is a router that connects a local network to external networks, forwarding traffic when the destination is not local.

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Question #2
Which type of network spans an entire city or metropolitan municipal district, linking multiple business offices and schools together?
A. LAN
B. PAN
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Correct Answer: Option D


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A Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) is optimized to connect resources across city-wide or regional municipal scopes.

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Question #3
What operational feature distinguishes an intelligent network switch from a basic hardware hub?
A. Switches use analog modulation steps exclusively.
B. Switches lack physical Ethernet connections.
C. Switches run entirely at the physical layer without checking data links.
D. Switches analyze incoming frames and forward them directly to specific ports based on destination MAC addresses.

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Switches inspect incoming frames at Layer 2, using an internal MAC address table to forward data directly to the target port rather than broadcasting it to all ports.

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