Which internet standard defines a secure environment for connecting to local corporate systems by encapsulating data packets inside an encrypted network tunnel across public internet routes? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which internet standard defines a secure environment for connecting to local corporate systems by encapsulating data packets inside an encrypted network tunnel across public internet routes?
A. VPN (Virtual Private Network)
B. FTP client link
C. DNS root resolver matrix
D. SMTP server cluster
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A Virtual Private Network (VPN) extends a private network across a public network, encrypting the data stream to protect communications between remote clients and secure internal servers.

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Practice More Internet and Web Technologies Questions

Question #1
Which of the following parameters represents an accurate description of the web development framework component called 'API' (Application Programming Interface)?
A. A set of defined protocols and tools that allow different software applications to communicate and exchange data with one another over the web
B. The physical processing chip architecture used inside server hubs
C. A specialized local browser button designed to wipe history traces
D. An unlinked text archive folder stored on network devices

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Web APIs define clear communication contracts and endpoints, allowing backend services, mobile apps, and third-party tools to integrate and share data seamlessly.

This question belongs to: Computer Internet and Web Technologies
Question #2
Which HTTP method is idempotent?
A. Both PUT and DELETE
B. DELETE
C. PUT
D. POST

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
PUT and DELETE are idempotent: multiple identical requests have the same effect as a single request. POST is not idempotent.

This question belongs to: Computer Internet and Web Technologies
Question #3
Which of the following is a common character encoding used on the web?
A. ASCII
B. All of the above
C. UTF-8
D. ISO-8859-1

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
UTF-8, ASCII, and ISO-8859-1 are all character encodings, but UTF-8 is the most universally used on the web today.

This question belongs to: Computer Internet and Web Technologies