Which of the following is a classification of taxes based on their impact on income distribution? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a classification of taxes based on their impact on income distribution?
A. Only direct and indirect
B. Progressive, proportional and regressive
C. Only ad valorem and specific
D. Only central and state
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Taxes are classified as progressive (rate rises with income), proportional (constant rate) or regressive (rate falls with income) according to their effect on income distribution.

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Practice More Economy Set 1 Questions

Question #1
The 'Goods and Services Tax' was first proposed in India by:
A. Narasimham Committee
B. Kelkar Task Force on FRBM? Actually Chelliah Committee
C. Gadgil Committee
D. RBI

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
GST was first proposed by the Chelliah Committee on tax reforms, not Kelkar.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #2
The 'National Human Rights Commission' is a:
A. constitutional body
B. judicial body
C. private body
D. statutory body

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
NHRC is a statutory body under the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #3
An 'export subsidy' is a payment to domestic producers that:
A. increases their exports
B. reduces their exports
C. increases imports
D. raises domestic prices only

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Export subsidies lower costs for exporters, enabling them to sell abroad at competitive prices.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1