Which of the following is a component of the current account of the balance of payments? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a component of the current account of the balance of payments?
A. Trade in goods and services
B. Foreign direct investment
C. Portfolio investment
D. External commercial borrowings
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The current account includes merchandise trade, trade in services, primary income and secondary income (transfers). FDI, portfolio investment and ECBs are capital account items.

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Practice More Economy Set 1 Questions

Question #1
In the context of cost analysis, fixed costs in the short run:
A. Remain constant irrespective of the level of output
B. Are zero at zero output
C. Are always greater than variable costs
D. Vary with the level of output

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Fixed costs do not change with the level of output in the short run; they must be incurred even if output is zero.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #2
The 'Startup India Seed Fund Scheme' provides:
A. seed funding to startups
B. loans to large companies
C. subsidies to farmers
D. pension to workers

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Startup India Seed Fund Scheme provides seed funding to startups.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #3
Which of the following is a major component of India's foreign exchange reserves?
A. Only gold
B. Foreign currency assets, gold, SDRs and reserve position in IMF
C. Only equity shares of foreign companies
D. Only domestic currency

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
India's foreign exchange reserves consist of foreign currency assets, gold, Special Drawing Rights and the reserve tranche position in the IMF.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1