Which of the following is a component of the Human Development Index? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a component of the Human Development Index?
A. Gender equality only
B. Only income inequality
C. Only environmental sustainability
D. Life expectancy, education and per capita income
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
HDI is a composite index based on three dimensions: a long and healthy life (life expectancy), knowledge (education) and a decent standard of living (GNI per capita).

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Practice More Economy Set 1 Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a characteristic of the 'New Keynesian' Phillips Curve?
A. It assumes continuous market clearing
B. It is based on adaptive expectations only
C. It incorporates forward-looking expectations and sticky prices
D. It denies any role for demand factors

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The New Keynesian Phillips Curve is derived from models with staggered price setting and rational expectations, linking current inflation to expected future inflation and the output gap or marginal cost.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #2
Which of the following is an example of a quasi-public good?
A. Clean air
B. Education
C. National defence
D. Street lighting

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Education is often classified as a quasi-public (or merit) good because it is partially excludable and rivalrous but generates significant positive externalities, justifying public provision.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #3
The 'G20' comprises how many members?
A. 24 countries
B. 20 countries
C. 19 countries plus EU
D. 22 countries

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
G20 comprises 19 countries and the European Union.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1