Which of the following is a type of malware that steals personal information? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a type of malware that steals personal information?
A. Adware
B. Spyware
C. Worm
D. Ransomware
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Spyware is designed to secretly monitor and collect personal information, such as browsing habits, keystrokes, and login credentials, without the user's knowledge.

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Practice More Cyber Security Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a characteristic of a secure network?
A. Disabled firewalls
B. Use of weak passwords
C. Open Wi-Fi access
D. Regular security updates and patches

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Regular security updates and patches are crucial for maintaining a secure network by fixing known vulnerabilities.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #2
What type of attack relies on social engineering to drop malicious flash drives in a company parking lot, hoping an employee will plug one into a corporate workstation out of curiosity?
A. Baiting
B. Smishing Attempt
C. Whaling Attack
D. Pharming Exploit

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Baiting uses the promise of an item or curiosity (like a misplaced USB drive with an intriguing label) to entice victims into compromising their own system security.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #3
Which cyber attack strategy attempts to overload a target network server or application by flooding it with millions of concurrent artificial traffic requests until it crashes or denies access to real users?
A. Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) Attack
B. SQL Injection Matrix
C. Phishing Scam
D. Cross-Site Scripting Loop

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
DDoS attacks leverage distributed node assets to saturate server bandwidth or processing resources, causing legitimate service outages.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security