Which of the following memory types is non-volatile and used for long-term storage? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following memory types is non-volatile and used for long-term storage?
A. RAM
B. Registers
C. Cache
D. ROM
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
ROM is non-volatile and retains data without power. However, for long-term storage, hard disks and SSDs are more common; ROM is typically used for firmware. Among the options, ROM is non-volatile.

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Practice More Memory and Storage Devices Questions

Question #1
What does the term 'random access' mean in memory?
A. Data can be accessed in any order with the same access time
B. Access time depends on the data location
C. Data can only be accessed sequentially
D. Data is accessed randomly without addressing

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Random access memory (RAM) allows any memory location to be accessed directly in roughly the same amount of time, regardless of its physical location.

This question belongs to: Computer Memory and Storage Devices
Question #2
Which component is missing from a Solid State Drive (SSD) that is fundamentally present in a traditional mechanical Hard Disk Drive?
A. An integrated circuit controller
B. A physical read/write actuator arm and spinning platter
C. A connection interface data bus port
D. Internal firmware instructions

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
SSDs are purely electronic devices that use flash memory chips, meaning they lack the spinning platters, spindle motors, and moving read/write arms found in mechanical HDDs.

This question belongs to: Computer Memory and Storage Devices
Question #3
What is the primary advantage of using DDR4 over DDR3 RAM?
A. Larger physical size
B. Higher data rates and lower power consumption
C. Higher operating voltage
D. Lower data transfer rates

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
DDR4 offers higher data rates (up to 3200 MT/s and beyond) and lower operating voltage (1.2V vs 1.5V for DDR3), leading to improved performance and efficiency.

This question belongs to: Computer Memory and Storage Devices