Which security measure acts as an encrypted network tunnel, obfuscating a client device's physical IP address and wrapping internet traffic in a secure cryptographic layer over public networks? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which security measure acts as an encrypted network tunnel, obfuscating a client device's physical IP address and wrapping internet traffic in a secure cryptographic layer over public networks?
A. Intrusion Prevention Module
B. Proxy Gateway Server
C. Firewall Layer
D. Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
VPNs encrypt network data traffic en route between client machines and remote nodes, protecting sessions from snooping on public transport lines.

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Practice More Cyber Security Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a common technique used by attackers to gain unauthorized access?
A. Installing a firewall
B. Using antivirus software
C. Encrypting data
D. Brute force attack

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
A brute force attack involves trying all possible combinations of passwords or keys until the correct one is found, gaining unauthorized access.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #2
What form of social engineering trick uses fraudulent phone calls from threat actors pretending to be bank employees to verify a target's credit card number?
A. Vishing
B. Whaling
C. Pharming
D. Smishing

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Vishing uses deceptive voice calls and social engineering strategies to trick victims into disclosing sensitive corporate or personal details.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #3
What social engineering tactic involves an attacker tailing an authorized corporate employee closely through an office entryway to slip inside without scanning security badges?
A. Pharming
B. Tailgating
C. Pretexting
D. Baiting

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Tailgating is a physical security breach where an unauthorized person enters a secured facility by following closely behind a legitimate credential holder.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security