Which type of memory uses a constant electrical current loop through cross-coupled inverters to hold its data state without needing refresh cycles? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which type of memory uses a constant electrical current loop through cross-coupled inverters to hold its data state without needing refresh cycles?
A. EPROM
B. DRAM
C. Flash Memory
D. SRAM
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
SRAM (Static RAM) uses a latching circuitry design (typically 6 transistors per cell forming cross-coupled inverters) to maintain its state as long as power is applied.

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Practice More Memory and Storage Devices Questions

Question #1
What is the role of the Northbridge in relation to memory?
A. It controls power management
B. It manages the communication between CPU, RAM, and graphics
C. It stores the BIOS
D. It handles I/O devices

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
In traditional chipset architecture, the Northbridge connects the CPU to high-speed components like RAM and PCIe graphics. Modern CPUs often integrate the memory controller, reducing the Northbridge's role.

This question belongs to: Computer Memory and Storage Devices
Question #2
What feature allows modern computer memory controllers to access two independent memory modules simultaneously, effectively doubling the standard data transfer bandwidth?
A. Hyper-threading
B. Direct Memory Access
C. ECC Error Correction
D. Dual-Channel Architecture

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Dual-channel architecture introduces two independent memory bus pathways, allowing the controller to communicate with two RAM sticks concurrently to increase data throughput.

This question belongs to: Computer Memory and Storage Devices
Question #3
Which component manages data transfers inside a computer system by implementing the 'Least Recently Used' (LRU) algorithm?
A. Hard drive file allocation table
B. BIOS Boot Loader
C. Optical Drive Firmware
D. Cache Controller

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The cache controller utilizes replacement policies like Least Recently Used (LRU) to determine which older data blocks to discard when space is needed for new cache lines.

This question belongs to: Computer Memory and Storage Devices