Which type of memory uses capacitors to store data and needs periodic refreshing? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which type of memory uses capacitors to store data and needs periodic refreshing?
A. DRAM
B. SRAM
C. Flash memory
D. ROM
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
DRAM (Dynamic RAM) uses capacitors to store bits; they leak charge and must be refreshed periodically. SRAM uses flip-flops and does not need refreshing.

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Practice More Memory and Storage Devices Questions

Question #1
Which architectural feature prevents a user from accidentally installing a DDR4 RAM module into a DDR5 motherboard slot?
A. An automatic software warning beep
B. A physically offset structural alignment notch
C. Color-coded connector pins
D. Magnetic resistance shields

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Each generation of DDR memory features a physical alignment notch carved into a unique position along the pin edge to prevent incompatible physical installation.

This question belongs to: Computer Memory and Storage Devices
Question #2
Which of the following describes the operational concept of a 'Virtual Memory'?
A. An illusion of an extremely large main memory achieved by using a part of secondary storage.
B. A cloud-based storage system that bypasses the local operating system.
C. A dedicated memory chip installed exclusively inside advanced graphics cards.
D. An extremely large main memory array made of high-speed SRAM.

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Virtual memory is a memory management technique that uses secondary storage (like an HDD or SSD) to simulate additional RAM, allowing programs to run even if they exceed physical memory capacity.

This question belongs to: Computer Memory and Storage Devices
Question #3
What is the purpose of a memory bus width?
A. It determines the clock speed
B. It determines the power consumption
C. It determines the number of bits transferred simultaneously
D. It determines the memory capacity

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The bus width (e.g., 64-bit) is the number of bits that can be transferred at once between CPU and memory, affecting bandwidth.

This question belongs to: Computer Memory and Storage Devices