Who among the following built the 'Jantar Mantar' observatories across northern India, including Delhi, Jaipur, and Varanasi? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Who among the following built the 'Jantar Mantar' observatories across northern India, including Delhi, Jaipur, and Varanasi?
A. Raja Man Singh
B. Maharaja Ganga Singh
C. Maharaja Jaswant Singh
D. Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II of Jaipur built five astronomical observatories called 'Jantar Mantar' in New Delhi, Jaipur, Ujjain, Varanasi, and Mathura.

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Practice More Important Monuments of India Questions

Question #1
The historic monument 'Mubarak Mahal' in the City Palace of Jaipur features a beautiful synthesis of styles. What was its primary historical use?
A. An astronomical observatory platform
B. A royal stable for war elephants
C. A grand reception pavilion for hosting foreign and VVIP state guests
D. An armory storage warehouse

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Mubarak Mahal (Welcome Palace) was built by Maharaja Madho Singh II in the late 19th century specifically as a reception hall for visiting dignitaries.

Question #2
The historical rock-cut 'Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves' are located in the vicinity of which capital city?
A. Raipur
B. Bhubaneswar
C. Ranchi
D. Patna

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves are partly natural and partly artificial rock-cut caves of religious importance, located near Bhubaneswar, Odisha.

Question #3
The magnificent 'Sheesh Mahal' (Palace of Mirrors) inside the Amber Fort near Jaipur was constructed during the reign of which ruler?
A. Mirza Raja Jai Singh
B. Sawai Jai Singh II
C. Raja Man Singh I
D. Maharaja Madho Singh

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The breathtaking Sheesh Mahal within Amber Fort was built under the orders of Mirza Raja Jai Singh in the 17th century.