Who discovered that the chemical element Calcium is isolated via electrolysis of lime and mercuric oxide mixtures? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Who discovered that the chemical element Calcium is isolated via electrolysis of lime and mercuric oxide mixtures?
A. Jöns Jacob Berzelius
B. Joseph Black
C. Antoine Lavoisier
D. Humphry Davy
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Sir Humphry Davy isolated elemental calcium metal in 1808 using a mercury-cell electrolysis setup.

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Practice More Inventions and Discoveries Questions

Question #1
The invention of the common chemical processing method known as the Ostwald Process optimized production of what?
A. Phosphoric Acid
B. Nitric Acid
C. Ammonia
D. Sulfuric Acid

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Wilhelm Ostwald patented the catalytic oxidation of ammonia over platinum mesh sheets in 1902, securing key munitions chemicals.

Question #2
The invention of the mechanical calculating machine named 'Pascaline' in 1642 was completed by whom?
A. Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
B. Blaise Pascal
C. René Descartes
D. Charles Babbage

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Blaise Pascal invented the Pascaline to assist his father, a tax commissioner, in performing arithmetic addition and subtraction.

Question #3
Who discovered the planet Neptune using mathematical calculations before it was verified by telescope?
A. William Herschel
B. Johannes Kepler
C. Galileo Galilei
D. Urbain Le Verrier and John Couch Adams

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Urbain Le Verrier and John Couch Adams independently calculated the location of Neptune based on irregularities in Uranus's orbit.