Who discovered the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, the causative agent of cholera? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Who discovered the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, the causative agent of cholera?
A. Louis Pasteur
B. Joseph Lister
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Robert Koch
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Robert Koch isolated Vibrio cholerae in 1883 during an epidemic outbreak investigation in Egypt and India.

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Practice More Inventions and Discoveries Questions

Question #1
Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin, the world's first effective antibiotic, in which year?
A. 1942
B. 1935
C. 1928
D. 1918

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Sir Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928 at St. Mary's Hospital, London, after noticing a mold contaminating a petridish of staphylococci.

Question #2
Who invented the electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG) device, winning a Nobel Prize in 1924?
A. Robert Koch
B. Hans Berger
C. Willem Einthoven
D. Alexander Fleming

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Willem Einthoven invented the first practical electrocardiogram in 1903 and received the Nobel Prize for it.

Question #3
Who invented the first mechanical computer, known as the 'Difference Engine'?
A. Alan Turing
B. Charles Babbage
C. John von Neumann
D. Blaise Pascal

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Charles Babbage designed the Difference Engine and the Analytical Engine, earning him the title 'Father of the Computer'.