Who invented the first practical electronic calculator utilizing a microprocessor chip? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Who invented the first practical electronic calculator utilizing a microprocessor chip?
A. Busicom team and Intel (Masatoshi Shima, Ted Hoff)
B. John von Neumann
C. Alan Turing
D. Charles Babbage
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The partnership between Busicom and Intel led to the invention of the Intel 4004, the first commercial programmable microprocessor.

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Practice More Inventions and Discoveries Questions

Question #1
Who invented the first functional polymer-based synthetic rubber, Neoprene?
A. Wallace Carothers
B. Roy Plunkett
C. Charles Goodyear
D. Leo Baekeland

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Wallace Carothers' research group at DuPont synthesized chloroprene polymer, marketing it as Neoprene in 1931.

Question #2
The structure of benzene ring ($C_6H_6$) was discovered by which chemist?
A. Robert Boyle
B. Antoine Lavoisier
C. Dmitri Mendeleev
D. Friedrich August Kekulé

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Friedrich August Kekulé discovered the ring structure of benzene after famously having a daydream of a snake biting its own tail.

Question #3
Who discovered that the velocity of light transitions through changing gravitational coordinates, establishing the gravitational redshift?
A. Albert Einstein
B. Arthur Eddington
C. Edwin Hubble
D. Isaac Newton

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Einstein's General Theory of Relativity predicted that photons lose energy and shift toward lower frequencies when climbing out of a gravitational well.