Explanation:
At the Lahore session in 1929, the Congress declared 26 January 1930 as the first Independence Day, and the pledge of Purna Swaraj was taken. This date later became Republic Day.
Explanation:
The Indian Councils Act of 1909 (Minto-Morley Reforms) introduced the system of communal representation, creating separate electorates for Muslims, a provision that was later extended to other communities.
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