40% of a number exceeds 25% of the same number by 30. What is 75% of the number? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

40% of a number exceeds 25% of the same number by 30. What is 75% of the number?
A. 160
B. 180
C. 170
D. 150
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
0.4x - 0.25x = 0.15x = 30 → x = 200. 75% of 200 = 150.

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Practice More Percentage Questions

Question #1
If 15% of a number is 75, the number is:
A. 400
B. 450
C. 500
D. 600

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Let the number be x. 15% of x = 75 → 0.15x = 75 → x = 75 / 0.15 = 500.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #2
Cost article Rs. 500, marked up 60%, then 25% discount. Selling price:
A. 600
B. 625
C. 550
D. 575

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Marked = 500×1.6 = 800, SP = 800×0.75 = 600.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #3
The price of an article is increased by r% and then decreased by r%. If the net decrease is 1%, find r.
A. 8
B. 10
C. 5
D. 12

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
1 - r²/10000 = 0.99 → r² = 100 → r = 10.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage