A number is first increased by 20% and then decreased by 20%. What is the net percentage change in the number? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A number is first increased by 20% and then decreased by 20%. What is the net percentage change in the number?
A. 10% decrease
B. 4% increase
C. No change
D. 4% decrease
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Let the number be 100. After 20% increase, it becomes 120. After 20% decrease, it becomes 120 * 0.8 = 96. Net change = 100 - 96 = 4% decrease.

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Practice More Percentage Questions

Question #1
In an election, 20% of the votes were invalid. A got 55% of valid votes and won by 2000 votes. Total votes polled:
A. 28000
B. 24000
C. 25000
D. 22000

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Valid votes V, margin 0.1V=2000 → V=20000. Total T, 0.8T=20000 → T=25000.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #2
40% of 250 + 15% of 200 = ?
A. 125
B. 130
C. 135
D. 120

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
100 + 30 = 130.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #3
A man spends 70% of his income. If he saves Rs. 3000, what is his total income?
A. 12000
B. 9000
C. 8000
D. 10000

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Savings = 100% - 70% = 30%. 30% of Income = 3000. Income = 3000 * (100 / 30) = 10000.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage