A number is increased by 15% and then decreased by 15%. If the resulting number is 782, what was the original number? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A number is increased by 15% and then decreased by 15%. If the resulting number is 782, what was the original number?
A. 800
B. 750
C. 780
D. 820
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
1.15 × 0.85 = 0.9775. 0.9775x = 782 → x = 782/0.9775 = 800.

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Practice More Percentage Questions

Question #1
Wage decreased 20% then increased 20%. Loss %:
A. 5%
B. 2%
C. 4%
D. 0%

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
0.8×1.2 = 0.96, loss 4%.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #2
A number is increased by 20% and then decreased by 25%. The result is 36 less than the original. Find the original number.
A. 360
B. 320
C. 300
D. 400

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
1.2 × 0.75 = 0.9. 0.9x = x - 36 → 0.1x = 36 → x = 360.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage
Question #3
Convert 3/4 into a percentage.
A. 60%
B. 75%
C. 65%
D. 70%

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
(3/4) × 100 = 75%.

This question belongs to: Maths Percentage