A security scam where an attacker follows an authorized employee closely through a secured security door to slip into a restricted office building without scanning a badge is called: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A security scam where an attacker follows an authorized employee closely through a secured security door to slip into a restricted office building without scanning a badge is called:
A. Baiting Setup
B. Tailgating / Piggybacking
C. Pharming Attack
D. Phishing Exploit
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Tailgating is a physical security breach where an unauthorized person gains access to a restricted area by following closely behind a legitimate credential holder.

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Practice More Cyber Security Questions

Question #1
What form of malicious exploit alters data packet source address labels to match a trusted network interface, spoofing internal network defenses?
A. Cross-Site Execution
B. Man-in-the-Middle
C. IP Spoofing
D. SQL Tampering

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
IP spoofing masks packet origins by replacing real source headers with fake addresses to bypass firewall restrictions or gain unauthorized network access.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #2
What term describes a newly discovered software vulnerability that is exploited by threat actors before the software creator has created or released a security patch?
A. Backdoor Entry
B. Logic Bypass flaw
C. Buffer Overflow
D. Zero-Day Vulnerability

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Zero-day vulnerabilities represent newly discovered software flaws that lack patch remediation, exposing users to exploitation risks.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security
Question #3
What is 'ransomware'?
A. A type of firewall
B. A type of antivirus software
C. A type of malware that demands payment to restore access to files
D. A type of encryption algorithm

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts the victim's files or locks their system and demands a ransom payment to restore access.

This question belongs to: Computer Cyber Security