Choose the correct active voice of: 'The factory was shut down by the government.' MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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Choose the correct active voice of: 'The factory was shut down by the government.'

A. The government had shut down the factory.

B. The government shut down the factory.

C. The government was shutting down the factory.

D. The government shuts down the factory.

Answer: Option B

Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)

Simple past passive with phrasal verb → active 'The government shut down the factory'.

This question belongs to: English Active and Passive Voice

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Practice More Active and Passive Voice Questions

Question #1

They made me wait outside.

A. I was made wait outside by them.

B. I had been made to wait outside by them.

C. I am made to wait outside by them.

D. I was made to wait outside by them.

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Make + object + bare infinitive → passive uses to‑infinitive.

This question belongs to: English Active and Passive Voice

Question #2

Select the correct passive voice of: 'They could not understand the problem.'

A. The problem could not be understand by them.

B. The problem could not understood by them.

C. The problem could not be understood by them.

D. The problem cannot be understood by them.

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Modal negative 'could not': Object + could + not + be + past participle + by + subject.

This question belongs to: English Active and Passive Voice

Question #3

Select the correct passive voice of: 'The government will launch the scheme soon.'

A. The scheme will be launched soon by the government.

B. The scheme would be launched soon by the government.

C. The scheme will launched soon by the government.

D. The scheme is launched soon by the government.

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Simple future: Object + will + be + past participle + rest + by + subject.

This question belongs to: English Active and Passive Voice

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