Employees reduced by 25%. To keep total wage bill same, wage per head must increase by: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
CP per g = 1, SP per g = 1.1. For 800 g, CP=800, SP=1000×1.1? Actually, he sells 800 g as 1 kg, so SP for 800 g = price of 1 kg at 10% profit = 1.1 times CP of 1 kg. Let CP of 1 kg = 1000, SP=1100. But he gives only 800 g, so CP=800, SP=1100. Profit = 300, % = (300/800)×100 = 37.5%.

Explanation:
20 = 0.4x + 8 → 0.4x = 12 → x = 30.

Explanation:
Let original price be P. 1.2P = 180 → P = 150.