For a dataset, if all values are multiplied by a constant k, the new arithmetic mean is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

For a dataset, if all values are multiplied by a constant k, the new arithmetic mean is:
A. Multiplied by k²
B. Unchanged
C. Divided by k
D. Multiplied by k
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Mean is linear: if x̄ is original mean, new mean = Σ(kx)/n = kΣx/n = kx̄. This property is useful for unit conversions (e.g., meters to centimeters).

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