Galvanization is the process of coating iron with a thin layer of: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Galvanization is the process of coating iron with a thin layer of:
A. Silver
B. Tin
C. Zinc
D. Copper
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Galvanization is the process of applying a protective zinc coating to iron or steel to prevent rusting. Zinc acts as a sacrificial anode, meaning it will oxidize preferentially to iron, protecting it even if the coating is scratched and the underlying iron is exposed to moisture.

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Practice More chemistry Questions

Question #1
Dmitri Mendeleev's periodic table was based on:
A. Mass number
B. Atomic number
C. Number of neutrons
D. Atomic mass and chemical properties

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Mendeleev arranged elements in order of increasing atomic mass, grouping those with similar properties. He left gaps for undiscovered elements. Modern table uses atomic number.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #2
Which of the following changes is a physical change?
A. Boiling of water
B. Rusting of iron
C. Burning of coal
D. Curdling of milk

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Boiling water changes state from liquid to gas, but the chemical composition (H₂O) remains unchanged – physical change. Others form new substances.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #3
Cement mixed with aggregates (sand, gravel) and water forms:
A. Plaster
B. Mortar
C. Concrete
D. Asphalt

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Concrete is a mixture of cement, fine aggregate (sand), coarse aggregate (gravel/crushed stone), and water. Mortar is cement + sand + water (no coarse aggregate). Plaster is cement/sand with water for coating walls. Asphalt is bitumen + aggregate. Concrete is strong in compression, used in buildings, bridges.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry