Modern History of India MCQs

History GK

Modern History of India MCQs

Practice Modern History of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the advent of Europeans, British rule in India, Governor-Generals and Viceroys, socio-religious reform movements, Revolt of 1857, Indian National Congress, freedom struggle, constitutional developments, important sessions, revolutionary movements, Gandhian era, partition of India and independence. These questions are designed for SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Practice Questions

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Question #2001
The 'Two-Nation Theory' was propounded by:
A. Allama Iqbal
B. Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
C. Muhammad Ali Jinnah
D. Liaquat Ali Khan

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
It formed the basis for the demand of Pakistan.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2002
The INC session at Tripuri was presided by:
A. Subhas Chandra Bose
B. Jawaharlal Nehru
C. Maulana Azad
D. Rajendra Prasad

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Bose's re-election led to conflicts with Gandhi.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2003
The 'Sepoy Mutiny' of 1857 is also called:
A. Great Rebellion
B. None
C. Both
D. First War of Independence

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
It had multiple names depending on perspective.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2004
The 'Drain of Wealth' theory was given by:
A. Gandhi
B. R.C. Dutt
C. Dadabhai Naoroji
D. Both

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
It explained economic exploitation by the British.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2005
The 'Kesari' newspaper was published by:
A. Nehru
B. Gandhi
C. Bal Gangadhar Tilak
D. Bose

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
It was a Marathi weekly advocating extremism.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2006
The 'Moplah Rebellion' occurred in:
A. 1921
B. 1919
C. 1942
D. 1930

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
It was a peasant uprising in Kerala during Non-Cooperation.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2007
The 'Shuddhi Movement' was started by:
A. Arya Samaj
B. Theosophical Society
C. Ramakrishna Mission
D. Brahmo Samaj

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
It aimed at reconversion to Hinduism.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2008
The 'Direct Action Day' was called by:
A. Muslim League
B. Congress
C. Communist Party
D. Hindu Mahasabha

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
It led to communal riots in 1946.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2009
The 'Objective Resolution' was moved by:
A. Rajendra Prasad
B. B.R. Ambedkar
C. Sardar Patel
D. Jawaharlal Nehru

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
It outlined the philosophy of the Indian Constitution.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2010
The 'Prarthana Samaj' was founded in:
A. Punjab
B. Madras
C. Calcutta
D. Bombay

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
By Atmaram Pandurang in 1867.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2011
The 'Indian Mirror' newspaper was associated with:
A. Arya Samaj
B. Muslim League
C. Brahmo Samaj
D. Congress

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
It was an English weekly promoting reforms.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2012
The 'Aitchison Commission' dealt with:
A. Police reforms
B. Public Services
C. Education
D. Judiciary

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It recommended increasing Indian representation in civil services.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2013
The 'Bharat Mata' painting is by:
A. Abanindranath Tagore
B. M.F. Husain
C. Nandalal Bose
D. Raja Ravi Varma

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
It became a symbol during the Swadeshi Movement.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2014
The 'Nehru Report' was prepared in response to:
A. Cabinet Mission
B. Mountbatten Plan
C. Cripps Mission
D. Simon Commission

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
It demanded dominion status.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2015
The 'Kheda Satyagraha' was in:
A. Gujarat
B. Bihar
C. Bengal
D. Uttar Pradesh

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Gandhi led it against revenue collection during famine.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2016
The 'Indian Association' was founded by:
A. B.G. Tilak
B. Surendranath Banerjee
C. Dadabhai Naoroji
D. G.K. Gokhale

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It was a precursor to the Indian National Congress.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2017
The 'Partition of India' resulted in the creation of:
A. Dominion of India only
B. British India
C. India, Pakistan and Bangladesh
D. India and Pakistan

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
On 15 August 1947, two independent dominions were created.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2018
The 'Satyagraha' philosophy was first applied in:
A. Champaran
B. Kheda
C. South Africa
D. Ahmedabad

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Gandhi developed it during his struggle against racial discrimination.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2019
The 'Lucknow Session' of Muslim League in 1916 was presided by:
A. Allama Iqbal
B. Aga Khan
C. Muhammad Ali Jinnah
D. Liaquat Ali Khan

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
It led to the Lucknow Pact with Congress.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #2020
The 'Bengal Renaissance' is associated with:
A. 19th century reforms
B. Partition movement
C. Swadeshi
D. Quit India

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
It included literary and social awakening.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India

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