In the context of development, the 'Poverty Trap' refers to: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

In the context of development, the 'Poverty Trap' refers to:
A. A self-reinforcing mechanism that causes poverty to persist
B. A situation that always disappears automatically
C. A temporary decline in income
D. Only the absence of foreign aid
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
A poverty trap is a self-perpetuating condition in which an economy or household remains poor because the existing level of poverty itself prevents the accumulation of capital or adoption of better technologies.

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Practice More Economy Set 1 Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is NOT a type of market structure?
A. Monopoly
B. Monopsony of labour only
C. Perfect competition
D. Oligopoly

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Monopsony refers to a market with a single buyer. While monopsony is a market structure, the option 'Monopsony of labour only' incorrectly restricts it. Standard market structures are perfect competition, monopoly, monopolistic competition and oligopoly.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #2
In the two-commodity consumer equilibrium condition, which equality must hold?
A. MUx/Px = MUy/Py
B. MUx = MUy
C. Px × MUx = Py × MUy
D. Px/Py = MUy/MUx

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The consumer is in equilibrium when marginal utility per rupee is equal for all goods: MUx/Px = MUy/Py.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #3
The 'Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana' was launched in:
A. 2018
B. 2014
C. 2017
D. 2016

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
PMUY was launched in 2016.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1