In the context of monetary policy frameworks, 'Average Inflation Targeting' involves: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

In the context of monetary policy frameworks, 'Average Inflation Targeting' involves:
A. Targeting an average inflation rate over a multi-year period, allowing temporary overshoots to make up for past undershoots
B. Targeting only the current inflation rate
C. Only targeting the price level
D. Ignoring past inflation outcomes completely
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Average inflation targeting commits the central bank to achieve an average inflation rate over a longer period, so that periods of below-target inflation are followed by periods of above-target inflation (and vice versa).

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Practice More Economy Set 1 Questions

Question #1
The 'Fisher equation' is expressed as:
A. S = I
B. Y = C + I + G
C. i = r + π
D. MV = PT

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Fisher equation is i = r + π, where i is nominal interest rate, r is real interest rate and π is inflation.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #2
Which of the following is a feature of the 'Impossible Trinity' in open economy macroeconomics?
A. A country can achieve only two of the three: fixed exchange rate, free capital flows and monetary independence
B. All three objectives are always compatible
C. A country can simultaneously maintain a fixed exchange rate, free capital mobility and independent monetary policy
D. Only fiscal policy is constrained

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The impossible trinity (or trilemma) states that it is impossible for a country to maintain a fixed exchange rate, free capital mobility and an independent monetary policy at the same time.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #3
The 'Goods and Services Tax' rate on telecom services is:
A. 18%
B. 28%
C. 12%
D. 5%

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Telecom services attract 18% GST.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1