In the context of monetary policy, the 'Zero Lower Bound' problem refers to: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

In the context of monetary policy, the 'Zero Lower Bound' problem refers to:
A. The inability of real interest rates to be positive
B. The minimum reserve requirement
C. The inability of nominal interest rates to fall significantly below zero
D. The floor on the fiscal deficit
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The zero lower bound refers to the constraint that nominal interest rates cannot be reduced much below zero, limiting the effectiveness of conventional monetary policy in deep recessions.

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Practice More Economy Set 1 Questions

Question #1
In the context of international economics, 'Dumping' refers to:
A. Selling goods abroad at a higher price
B. Importing goods without tariffs
C. Selling goods abroad at a price lower than in the domestic market
D. Exporting goods with subsidies only

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Dumping is the practice of selling a product in a foreign market at a price lower than the domestic price or below the cost of production, often considered an unfair trade practice.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #2
The 'National Sample Survey' collects data on:
A. only government expenditure
B. only foreign trade
C. household consumption, employment and other socio-economic characteristics
D. only prices

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
NSS collects data on household consumption, employment and socio-economic indicators.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #3
Which of the following is a capital account transaction in the balance of payments?
A. Remittances from non-resident Indians
B. Interest payments on external debt
C. Foreign direct investment inflows
D. Export of software services

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Foreign direct investment is a capital account transaction. Software exports, remittances and interest payments are current account items.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1