In the context of production, the law of variable proportions is also known as: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

In the context of production, the law of variable proportions is also known as:
A. Law of returns to scale
B. Law of diminishing returns
C. Law of increasing returns
D. Law of constant returns
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
The law of variable proportions (or law of diminishing returns) states that as more units of a variable factor are applied to a fixed factor, after a point, the marginal product of the variable factor diminishes.

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Practice More Economy Set 1 Questions

Question #1
In the context of inflation measurement in India, CPI stands for:
A. Cost of Production Index
B. Commodity Price Index
C. Central Price Indicator
D. Consumer Price Index

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
CPI is the Consumer Price Index, which measures changes in the price level of a basket of consumer goods and services. It is the primary measure targeted by RBI for inflation.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #2
Which of the following is a characteristic of the 'Vertical Equity' principle in taxation?
A. All taxpayers should pay the same absolute amount
B. Only equal absolute burdens are fair
C. Taxes should be independent of income
D. Taxpayers with greater ability to pay should bear a larger tax burden

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Vertical equity requires that taxpayers with greater ability to pay contribute more in taxes, which is the ethical foundation for progressive taxation.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #3
The 'consumer price index' in India is released by which organization?
A. National Statistical Office
B. Labour Bureau
C. RBI
D. Ministry of Finance

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
CPI is released by the National Statistical Office.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1