In the context of public finance, 'Deadweight Loss' refers to: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

In the context of public finance, 'Deadweight Loss' refers to:
A. Loss due to inflation
B. Loss of economic efficiency due to market distortion
C. Loss due to natural disasters
D. Loss of foreign exchange
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKSSB Mock Tests)
Deadweight loss is the loss of economic efficiency that occurs when the equilibrium quantity is not produced due to taxes, subsidies, monopolies or other market distortions.

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Practice More Economy Set 1 Questions

Question #1
Which of the following best describes 'Stagflation'?
A. Deflation with full employment
B. Low inflation with high unemployment
C. High inflation accompanied by high unemployment and stagnant growth
D. High growth with low inflation

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Stagflation is a situation of simultaneous high inflation, high unemployment and stagnant or negative economic growth, posing a policy dilemma.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #2
In the Keynesian model, the consumption function is given by C = a + bY, where 'b' represents:
A. Average propensity to consume
B. Autonomous consumption
C. Marginal propensity to consume
D. Marginal propensity to save

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
In the consumption function C = a + bY, 'a' is autonomous consumption and 'b' is the marginal propensity to consume (MPC).

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1
Question #3
Fixed costs are costs that:
A. vary directly with output
B. are zero in the long run
C. remain constant irrespective of output in the short run
D. equal variable costs

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Fixed costs do not change with the level of output in the short run.

This question belongs to: Economy GK Economy Set 1