Compound Interest MCQs

Maths

Compound Interest MCQs

Practice Compound Interest MCQs with answers and detailed explanations. Learn compound interest formulas, annual, half-yearly and quarterly compounding, population growth, depreciation, investment and advanced aptitude questions for competitive examinations.

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Question #261
The compound interest on a sum for 1 year at 10% per annum compounded half-yearly is Rs. 410. Find the sum.
A. Rs. 3600
B. Rs. 4200
C. Rs. 3800
D. Rs. 4000

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
CI = P[(1.05)² − 1] = 0.1025P = 410 ⇒ P = 4000.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #262
At what rate percent compound interest will Rs. 5000 amount to Rs. 5618 in 2 years?
A. 8%
B. 5%
C. 7%
D. 6%

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
5000(1+r)² = 5618 ⇒ (1+r)² = 1.1236 = (1.06)² ⇒ r = 6%.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #263
The simple interest on a sum for 3 years at 8% is Rs. 960. The compound interest on the same sum for 2 years at 8% is:
A. Rs. 672.00
B. Rs. 665.60
C. Rs. 630.40
D. Rs. 678.40

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
P = 96000/(8×3) = 4000. CI = 4000[(1.08)² − 1] = 4000 × 0.1664 = Rs. 665.60.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #264
A sum of money at compound interest amounts to Rs. 12960 in 2 years and Rs. 15552 in 3 years. Find the sum.
A. Rs. 10000
B. Rs. 9000
C. Rs. 11000
D. Rs. 8000

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Rate = (15552/12960 − 1)×100 = 20%. P = 12960 / 1.44 = 9000.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #265
The difference between CI and SI on Rs. 9800 for 2 years at 10% is:
A. Rs. 90
B. Rs. 100
C. Rs. 95
D. Rs. 98

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
D = 9800 × 0.01 = Rs. 98.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #266
A sum of money at compound interest becomes 4 times in 3 years. In how many years will it become 16 times?
A. 4 years
B. 6 years
C. 9 years
D. 5 years

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
4² = 16, so 3 × 2 = 6 years.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #267
The compound interest on Rs. 7000 at 10% per annum for 2 years is:
A. Rs. 1610
B. Rs. 1470
C. Rs. 1400
D. Rs. 1540

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
A = 7000 × 1.21 = 8470, CI = 8470 − 7000 = Rs. 1470.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #268
Find the compound interest on Rs. 24000 at 5% per annum for 2 years.
A. Rs. 2520
B. Rs. 2580
C. Rs. 2400
D. Rs. 2460

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
A = 24000 × 1.1025 = 26460, CI = 26460 − 24000 = Rs. 2460.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #269
The effective annual rate for 9% per annum compounded half-yearly is:
A. 9.10%
B. 9.30%
C. 9.25%
D. 9.20%

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Half-yearly rate 4.5%, (1.045)² = 1.092025, effective = 9.2025% ≈ 9.20%.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #270
In how many years will Rs. 1500 amount to Rs. 1815 at 10% per annum compound interest?
A. 3 years
B. 2 years
C. 2.5 years
D. 1.5 years

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
1500(1.1)^t = 1815 ⇒ (1.1)^t = 1.21 ⇒ t = 2.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #271
The difference between CI and SI on Rs. 3000 for 2 years at 6% is:
A. Rs. 10.80
B. Rs. 11.20
C. Rs. 10.00
D. Rs. 9.60

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
D = 3000 × (0.06)² = 3000 × 0.0036 = Rs. 10.80.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #272
A sum of money at compound interest triples in 8 years. In how many years will it become 9 times?
A. 16 years
B. 14 years
C. 18 years
D. 12 years

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
3 times in 8 years, 9 = 3² ⇒ 8 × 2 = 16 years.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #273
The compound interest on Rs. 18000 at 8% per annum for 2 years is:
A. Rs. 2995.20
B. Rs. 2952
C. Rs. 3024
D. Rs. 2880

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
A = 18000 × 1.1664 = 20995.20, CI = 20995.20 − 18000 = Rs. 2995.20.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #274
What sum will yield Rs. 410 as compound interest in 2 years at 5% per annum?
A. Rs. 4100
B. Rs. 3800
C. Rs. 4000
D. Rs. 3900

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
P = 410 / 0.1025 = 4000.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #275
At what rate percent compound interest will Rs. 1600 amount to Rs. 1852.20 in 3 years?
A. 7%
B. 6%
C. 5%
D. 4%

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
1600(1+r)³ = 1852.20 ⇒ (1+r)³ = 1.157625 = (1.05)³ ⇒ r = 5%.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #276
The simple interest on a sum for 2 years at 7% is Rs. 280. The compound interest on the same sum for 2 years at 7% is:
A. Rs. 289.80
B. Rs. 297.20
C. Rs. 300.00
D. Rs. 294.00

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
P = 28000/(7×2) = 2000. CI = 2000[(1.07)² − 1] = 2000 × 0.1449 = 289.80.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #277
A sum of money amounts to Rs. 14400 in 2 years and Rs. 17280 in 3 years at compound interest. Find the sum.
A. Rs. 10500
B. Rs. 9000
C. Rs. 9500
D. Rs. 10000

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Rate = (17280/14400 − 1) × 100 = 20%. P = 14400 / (1.2)² = 14400 / 1.44 = 10000.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #278
The difference between CI and SI on Rs. 4200 for 2 years at 5% is:
A. Rs. 9.00
B. Rs. 10.50
C. Rs. 12.00
D. Rs. 8.40

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
D = 4200 × 0.0025 = Rs. 10.50.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #279
A sum of money at compound interest doubles in 10 years. In how many years will it become 32 times?
A. 60 years
B. 40 years
C. 50 years
D. 45 years

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
32 = 2⁵, so 10 × 5 = 50 years.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest
Question #280
The compound interest on Rs. 2700 at 10% per annum for 2 years is:
A. Rs. 600
B. Rs. 567
C. Rs. 612
D. Rs. 594

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
A = 2700 × 1.21 = 3267, CI = 3267 − 2700 = Rs. 567.

This question belongs to: Maths Compound Interest